VISION MODELS

A Deep Dive into Modern Vision Architectures: ViTs, Mamba Layers, STORM, SigLIP, and Qwen

Introduction As the AI landscape rapidly evolves, vision architectures are undergoing a revolution. We’ve moved beyond CNNs into the age of Vision Transformers (ViTs), hybrid systems like SigLIP, long-sequence models such as Mamba, and powerful multimodal models like Qwen-VL. Then there’s STORM—a new architecture combining selective attention, token reduction, and memory. This blog walks you…

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multimodal llms

Token-Efficient Long Video Understanding for Multimodal LLMs explained step by step

Introduction As large language models (LLMs) become increasingly multimodal—capable of reasoning across text, images, audio, and video—a key bottleneck remains: token inefficiency. Particularly in the realm of long video understanding, traditional tokenization methods lead to rapid input length explosion, making processing long videos infeasible without aggressive downsampling or truncation. In this post, we explore the…

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LU DECOMPOSITION

LU Decomposition Method Is A Quick, Easy, and Credible Way to Solve problem in Linear Equations

Introduction Solving systems of linear equations is a fundamental problem in mathematics, engineering, physics, and computer science. Among the various methods available, LU Decomposition stands out for its efficiency, simplicity, and numerical stability. In this blog, we’ll explore what LU Decomposition is, how it works, and why it’s a reliable method for solving linear equations. What…

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Learn How to Enhance Your Models in 5 Minutes with the Hugging Face Kernel Hub

Learn How to Enhance Your Models in 5 Minutes with the Hugging Face Kernel Hub

The Kernel Hub is a game-changing resource that provides pre-optimized computation kernels for machine learning models. These kernels are meticulously tuned for specific hardware architectures and common ML operations, offering significant performance gains without requiring low-level coding expertise. Why Kernel Optimization Matters Hardware-Specific Tuning: Kernels are optimized for different GPUs (NVIDIA, AMD) and CPUs Operation-Specialized:…

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What is a Missing Value

The Ultimate Guide to Handling Missing Values in data preprocessing for machine learning

Missing values are a common issue in machine learning. This occurs when a particular variable lacks data points, resulting in incomplete information and potentially harming the accuracy and dependability of your models. It is essential to address missing values efficiently to ensure strong and impartial results in your machine-learning projects. In this article, we will…

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Fine Tuning FLUX

Fine-Tuning LLMs How to Train a 12B-Parameter AI Art Model (FLUX.1-dev) on a Single Consumer GPU

Ever wanted to fine-tune a state-of-the-art AI art model like FLUX.1-dev but thought you needed expensive cloud GPUs? Think again. In this step-by-step guide, you’ll learn how to: ✔ Fine-tune FLUX.1-dev (12B parameters) on a single RTX 4090 (24GB VRAM) ✔ Reduce VRAM usage by 6x using QLoRA, gradient checkpointing, and 8-bit optimizers ✔ Achieve stunning style…

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mixture of experts models

Mixture of Experts the new AI models approach by Scaling AI with Specialized Intelligence

Mixture of Experts (MoE) is a machine learning technique where multiple specialized models (experts) work together, with a gating network selecting the best expert for each input. In the race to build ever-larger and more capable AI systems, a new architecture is gaining traction: Mixture of Experts (MoE). Unlike traditional models that activate every neuron…

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AI CHATBOT

Implementing a Custom Website Chatbot From LLMs to Live Implementation For Users

The journey to today’s sophisticated chatbots began decades ago with simple rule-based systems. The field of natural language processing (NLP) has undergone several revolutions: 1. Early Systems (1960s-1990s): ELIZA (1966) and PARRY (1972) used pattern matching to simulate conversation, but had no real understanding. 2. Statistical NLP (1990s-2010s): Systems began using probabilistic models and machine…

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